Raw fish contains an enzyme ( Thiaminase) that interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B in your cat. Ryan Llera, BSc, DVM; Robin Downing, DVM, CVPP, CCRP, DAAPM, Contributors: Ryan Llera, BSc, DVM; Robin Downing, DVM, CVPP, CCRP, DAAPM. But a steady diet of tuna prepared for humans can lead to malnutrition because it won't have all the nutrients a cat needs. Verily, most cat owners use tuna as a way of giving their pets medicine. Tuna is a decent food option for cats with kidney disease if served in moderation. About the author: Einsteins assistant,Dusty Rainbolt ACCBC, is the vice president of the Cat Writers Association, editor-in-chief of AdoptAShelter.com and a member of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants. Studies show that cats with kidney disease who start receiving therapy early tend to do better, have a better quality of life and live longer. Kidney disease is one of the most common diseases seen in older domestic cats. Specific management is geared toward the underlying cause (if known) as well as the stage of the disease. Therefore, tuna should not be fed as your cat's primary source of nutrition. The toxic agent in chocolate is theobromine. The earlier you can transition your cat to a specialized diet for kidney support, the more quickly you can support your cats special nutritional needs and maintain quality of life. Cats with kidney issues can become easily dehydrated, as their kidneys cannot retain water efficiently. Early diagnosis and intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life. But it takes far less to do its damage. In addition to standard renal diet features, this food is formulated with glucosamine and chondroitin for joint health support. While a single bite may not do any harm, it's best to take tuna out of their bowl entirely. Here are a few things your mom can try to make that kidney diet more palatable: You also need to stay hydrated. Most experts will tell you that canned tuna is fine for your pet but it is also safe. In this report on Science Direct, experimenters tested the mercury levels in 101 pet foods, and heres what they found: Vets do not commonly see Mercury toxicity, but that doesnt mean that minor, gradual damage isnt being caused by moderate levels of mercury in cats diets. ", VeterinaryPartner.com: "Feline Mysteries.". Terms of Use / We'll start by looking at why tuna is bad for cats: Canned tuna (in brine) is very high in sodium. Low-sodium chicken broth and tuna juice would be fine, as are most vegetables, if they like them. Some tuna now and then probably won't hurt. There are different types of kidney disease in cats and various underlying causes. Most of the time, cats with kidney disease benefit more from centrally acting anti-nausea medications, so talk with your veterinarian about these types of medications. The question came in from one of our clients who was puzzled about how to feed tuna to their cat with kidney disease. Unlike processed, tuna-flavored cat food, real tuna does not contain preservatives, coloring, fish meal, additives, or other synthetic chemicals that can damage cat's organs and digestive system. Fish like halibut, tuna, cod, and snapper tend to be high in potassium. 2023 SeniorCatWellness.com. Giving your cat wet food will ensure it gets enough water when it eats. Kidney issues tend to show up in older cats or cats who have other health issues like high blood pressure, a hereditary disease, or cancer. Diseased kidneys are not as effective at excreting waste products from the body through the urine. While the other kitties in the house may think your kidney cuisine is positively delectable, you turn your nose up at it. If you keep feeding them tuna, your cat may be at an elevated risk for mercury toxicity. Citrus fruits because theyre used in commercial cat repellents and it can also upset our tummies. At some point, your kidneys will say, "Hasta la vista, baby." These diets are formulated to help cats with CKD avoid metabolic acidosis and are available from your veterinarian. Due to technological advancements, the most beneficial component of tuna (docosahexaenoic acid) can now be found in other foods. We all know about the dangers of fish and mercury poisoning (metal poisoning). International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants, Catster Magazine Subscription Maintenance, Thank you Top 5 Cat Behaviors Explained. She can ask your vet about some prescription appetite stimulants like cyproheptidine or Mirtazipine and anti-nausea meds or antacids. Throw away any remaining food in its bowl when it is done eating. Some cats will seem to reject all attempts to be converted to kidney diet. Since phosphorus content is related to protein content, it is impossible to achieve these lower levels of phosphorus without limiting protein content. Christine O'Brien is a writer, mom, and long-time cat parent whose two Russian Blues rule the house. Individual articles are based upon the opinions of the respective author, who retains copyright as marked. You might like dinner conversation. Unfortunately theres no cure for CRF, but a diet low in sodium and phosphorus may slow down the loss of kidney function. A steady diet of hard, low-quality, processed cat food can also cause kidney and urinary problems. It can be used for early detection of kidney disease. Other brands are not worth considering, and it is not possible to duplicate the benefits of these CKD diets with a home-cooked diet. About our Ads. Some causes of kidney disease may be preventable (such as toxicologic causes), but unfortunately, most causes are not. This should stop your cat from becoming obsessed with eating tuna. The most dangerous kinds, though, are dark chocolate and unsweetened baking chocolate. Tuna is high in protein and low in carbohydrates. Here are the top five things from her talk that owners of senior cats and cats with kidney disease need to know. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. Feline kidney disease treatment often includes a diet consisting of highly digestible protein that meets or exceeds minimum standards, is restricted in phosphorus, and is high in omega-3 fatty acids. Tuna has a strong, fishy smell that is very appealing to cats. Repeated vomiting and hyperactivity are early signs. ", professionals. FEEDING CATS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: FOOD OPTIONS. It also provides some moisture to a . Usually the condition is idiopathic, meaning there is no known cause. Heres how to get your cat to drink more water. Renal cat food often contains rabbit meat because it is naturally low in phosphorous. Grapes or raisins, since they can cause kidney damage even in healthy cats. Tuna on its own is not nutritionally balanced. So its important that you eat something, anything, until Mom can slowly switch you to a kidney-friendly food. Dietary omega-3 fatty acids help reduce the production of inflammatory compounds that create oxidative stress to the tissue of the diseased kidneys, thus contributing to slowed progression of CKD. Dietary sodium levels are mildly restricted to reduce the workload on the kidneys. Some tuna now and then probably won't hurt. Canned tuna can be really useful for helping stressed or senior cats to regain their appetites. Sodium: 0.4 percent. Your human can sit with you at mealtime and talk to you, stroke you, encourage you to take one more bite or even hand-feed you. Can a cat develop kidney failure if it eats canned tuna and not fish? Is Watermelon Good For Dogs With Kidney Disease? You can also put out flavored waters, like chicken or tuna water, for your cat to encourage it to drink. Canned tuna is high in sodium and low in taurine, so it is unsuitable. Additionally, for all stages of kidney disease, fresh water should always be available. CURRENT OPTIONS FOR KIDNEY DISEASE DIETS FOR CATS . It is because a high amount of protein adds strain to the kidneys, a healthy combination would be a better choice. I always urge pet parents to ask their veterinarian for nutritional information for their pet. It's important to be aware of your potassium because your kidneys can't filter it. Onion in all forms -- powdered, raw, cooked, or dehydrated -- can break down a cat's red blood cells, leading to anemia. Learn how to make homemade cat treats that are healthy for your pet with this recipe from Hills Pet Nutrition. However, we now know that cats with kidney disease are in pain, not only from their kidney disease, but also from arthritis. This in turn helps to maintain a reasonable blood pressure. Many cats can go on to have a decent quality of life for many months or years, depending on the specific diagnosis. Talking with your vet about the cat food you provide and following the directions on the label will help ensure your cat's diet is balanced and your cat stays healthy. Theres no harm in giving your cat tuna fish in spring water occasionally, but scientifically formulated tuna-based cat food is recommended. These diets are formulated to help cats with CKD avoid metabolic acidosis and are available from your veterinarian. Kidney Shield For Cats & Dogs is another best-seller loaded for Optimal Kidney Health for your cat with kidney disease. With that said, cats can eat tuna but only in moderation. It is important to know that there are, For more informational content and helpful videos, be sure to check out our. Common signs that a cat is sick are vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, increased thirst, and many more. Featured Image: iStock.com/Phynart Studio. Internal medicine specialist Dr. Kelly St. Denis, DVM, DABVP, presented the latest and greatest advances in kidney care at a recent Fetch dvm360 veterinary conference. The Merck Veterinary Manual lists fish as a top food allergen for cats, noting that common signs of an allergic reaction include itching, hair loss, red or swollen skin and red bumps. Many cats do not like canned food and will eat better when fed some dry food or exclusively dry food. But it's not just the water or liquid that the tuna is sitting in that can be problematic. Have You Watched Our Healthy Kidney Videos Yet? Grapes and raisins have often been used as treats for pets. Drugs prescribed in the future for any other disease process will need to be tailored or substituted for a more kidney-friendly alternative, given that kidney metabolism will be decreased. I have arthritis, some of my teeth have gone AWOL, and Im skinny as a supermodel cause my vet says I have chronic renal failure. #Q: What foods are bad for cats with kidney disease? Tuna allergy symptoms include intense scratching, flatulence, hyperactivity, and vomiting. We are all guilty of overfeeding our cats or giving them too many treats. The canning/cooking process destroys thiaminase, so canned and cooked tuna is less likely to lead to a vitamin B1 deficiency than raw tuna. Symptoms of mercury poisoning include dizziness and loss of coordination and balance. So now theyre sick and not eating well, and made to eat a diet that you dont particularly like. Here are the healthiest ways to feed your cat tuna: Although raw food has some health benefits, you should not feed raw tuna to cats. MSNBC.com: "'People Foods' That Can Kill Your Pet. Drinking should be encouraged and adequate nutrition should be given daily. There are some healthy treats for cats with kidney disease and it's ok to offer it this. 3. That way, your cat will benefit from the high levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in tuna but will still be eating a nutritionally balanced meal. Unfortunately, foods that taste good are not always the healthiest for cats. Can I give my cat canned tuna? Omega-3 fatty acids: 0.4 to 2.5 percent. Urine specific gravity: a marker of how diluted or concentrated the urine is. It is important to know that there are many things one can do for their cat with kidney disease to surely help them. . Just 3 ounces (85 grams) of light tuna contains 10.71 mcg of mercury. Although tuna is a healthy snack for most cats, for some cats it can cause problems. For cats with kidney disease, two to three times a week is considered safe. Cats in chronic kidney failure will not recover, in the sense that they will have no lingering effects of the disease, as it is not curable. "Our Roman, a 16 years old neutered male cat, has recently been diagnosed with the start of kidney disease. ", My buddy Dr. Drew Weigner, an exclusively feline veterinarian in Atlanta, says, "As far as homemade treats, anything low in protein and sodium should be fine in moderation, but that excludes most things cats like! If a urinary obstruction is noted, relieving the obstruction would be the treatment of choice. And they can be deadly for your cat. Cats are carnivores and need meat. These statements have not been evaluated by the US Food and Drug Administration. These healthy treat options will be an amalgam of a clean protein diet with something that has high nutritional value. Its OK to treat your cat with a few chunks of canned tuna, but this should be in addition to its regular meals. One supplement we have that can drastically improve your cats kidney function and revitalize their kidneys is Kidney Restore For Cats & Dogs. It consists of cysts developing within a kidney and leads to progressive kidney failure. Cats can be addicted to tuna, whether it's packed for cats or for humans. And can cats eat tuna that's made for human consumption? If tuna is part of your cat's meal plan and you notice them acting out of sorts, consider taking them into your veterinarian for a wellness visit it's always a good idea to get a baseline reading to ensure nothing serious is going on. Urine sediment: indicates the presence of protein, bacteria, white/red blood cells, kidney cells and casts. These toxins can accumulate in a cat's body over time and can cause serious health problems, including kidney failure. Precisely balanced nutrition with the delicious taste of savory minced ocean fish to help fuel the energy needs of cats during the prime of their life. 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