1. How did popular revolutions help end Communist regimes in Eastern Europe? Which group was persecuted during the Holocaust for religious and political reasons? Which nation supplied military aid to North Korea during the Korean War? This statement is true about the women who worked during World War II. Imposing an inflexible rule on states that all defendants are entitled to counsel if they cannot afford one would allow the Supreme Court (the federal government) to intrude into states' powers. The ruling in Quill recognized a requirement that vendors whose sales . It's been a long time since the United States declared war against another nation and fought army against army on a conventional battlefield. What term is used to describe the increase in military capability that the United States and Soviet Union experienced after World War II? In the war against Japan, the U.S relied on a strategy of. (5 points) . Millions of women in the US will lose the constitutional right to abortion, after the Supreme Court overturned its 50-year-old Roe v Wade . The Constitution of the United States is a carefully balanced document. The Supreme Court in a 5-4 decision on Friday overturned Roe v. Wade, the landmark ruling that . (5 points), "I saw the sky in front of me light up brilliantly with all kinds of colors. danger that some European countries might become communist. The Court's decision will likely lead to half of U.S. states immediately taking action to ban abortion outright, forcing people . It reflects the public's decreasing support for the military actions in Iraq and Afghanistan and leadership from the government. (B) Most journals that were published were located close to palaces modeled after Versailles. different forms of government and economy. It must be balanced against the government's interests in protecting health and prenatal life. Medical advances. In many ways the Civil War set the stage for modern medicine, providing thousands of poorly schooled physicians with a vast training ground: 11. "a factory manufacturing ammunition for the U.S. military". According to this map, which of the following regions contained the most Russian missile sites? A coalition of Whigs, Know-Nothings, and Democrats ran a strong third-party candidate The quote below comes from the Supreme Court ruling in Gideon v. Wainwright (1963): It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. d. wheat farming, Which statement best explains the information shown in the table? What does this poster suggest about life in the United States during World War II? What was the first target of the HUAC hearings? Board of Education of Topeka was a landmark 1954 Supreme Court case in which the justices ruled unanimously that racial segregation of children in public schools was unconstitutional. Which group conducted the first protests against the Vietnam War? Which U.S. possession was the location of the Bataan Death March? This lesson provides students with the opportunity to both learn what it means to respect the rule of law and consider its importance in a democracy. Each enactment by Congress that took power away from the states would have built more resentment. The Vietnam War and the Watergate scandal contributed to which of these trends? a. Gideon, forced to defend himself, lost his case. The ruling hands a victory to Republicans and religious conservatives who want to limit or ban the procedure. In the 19th century, the Court emphasized the protection of property over . What does this photograph reveal about American society during World War II? Not Gays!" The United States government is "one of the most important experiments in the world" (Kelman 1999, 20). What issue was debated in the Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education case? Native American tribes were relocated to lands west of the Mississippi River Women joining the Women's Auxiliary Army Corps to serve in the war. Most people agreed changes were needed, but they opposed raising taxes for it. The Zimmerman Telegram was sent by Germany in hopes of reaching an agreement with which country? July 24, 2022 | by NCC Staff. The Allies destroyed Japan's naval advantage in the Battle of Midway. Which statement explains the evolution of American foreign policy between 1935 and 1941? Which statement explains why the United States got involved in the Korean War? b. telegraphs The quote below was written in the 1950s: The quote below was written by U.S. leader George Kennan: What made the Marshall Plan necessary to U.S. leaders? b. (5 points). It is arguably the most important footnote in U.S. constitutional law. What did President Roosevelt believe was the best way to prevent future wars? Many of those who were interned had actually lived in the United States for a number of generations. What was the purpose of the "Double V" campaign? (5 points), Sovfoto / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, First Soviet Atomic Bomb Test, August 19, 1949, How did the event shown in the image impact Americans? Justice Hugo Black wrote the opinion for a unanimous U.S. Supreme Court. "We are seeking good relations with the Soviet Union. The battle that took place mainly on land is the Battle of Okinawa. We desire no conquest, no dominion. Many constitutional amendments have been ratified since the first election. a. c. the issue of slavery (5 points). The French were forced to give up their major land holdings in North America How did America and Britain solve the problem of the Berlin blockade? Which of the following Cold War protections are still in use today? Germans and Italians are friends to the Japanese. d. The United States defeated Mexico in the Mexican War, Based on this excerpt, which statement best describes the beliefs of Samual Adams c. The decision gave the president the power to eliminate state banks Women of various ages and skills took wartime jobs. Which of the following resulted from U.S. involvement in the Korean War? Which aspect of the Cold War mentality was represented by President Truman's establishing of loyalty review boards? FPG / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, How does this image reflect American society in the late 1950s? The statement below was made by Robert H. Shumard, a crewman of the B-29 that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima: The excerpt below is from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: How did the Soviets respond when France, Britain, and the United States combined their German zones of occupation into one nation? c. Lincoln won the majority of electoral votes but not a majority of the popular vote Obergefell v. Hodges is a landmark case in which on June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United States held, in 5-4 decision, that state bans on same-sex marriage and on recognizing same sex marriages duly performed in other jurisdictions are unconstitutional under the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to . What contributed to the rise of political machines? U.S. immigration policy grew stricter in response to fear of terrorists within the domestic borders. Which of the following makes a true statement about the image? Which statement best explains what these events demonstrate about United States society during the 1800s? (HC) The quote below comes from the Supreme Court ruling in 1963: The right of one charged with crime to counsel may not be deemed fundamental and essential to fair trials in some countries, but it is in ours. The quote below was written in the mid 1900s: prospect of a war using thermonuclear weapons. c. It passed the 13th Amendment to make slavery illegal They became increasingly violent, culminating in assault and murder. Which two social movements attempted to increase racial pride? When Marco doesn't know the correct answer, he uses the process of elimination to cross out the wrong options first. Life on the home front throughout warfare II was a big a part of the war effort for all countries who were participating in it and had a serious impact on the result of the war. Draw two lines under each predicate adjective. Americans are roughly split between whether the system needs "fundamental change" (39 percent) or should be "completely rebuil[t]" (46 percent); effectively no one believes no changes are needed. The American Revolution instigated much change within the newly independent nation, particularly political and social, and to a lesser extent, economically. Not Women! On May 17, 1954, Chief Justice Earl Warren issued the Supreme Court 's unanimous decision in Brown v. Yellow journalism was becoming rampant and too influential on government policy. (5 points). "-President William McKinley, 1898, What was the most significant concern of Americans who opposed this war? Communist infiltration in the entertainment industry. Over-planting reduced nutrients in the soil and led to smaller crop yields and poorer quality. The image shows a restaurant that has closed its doors to African Americans. a. In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court consider whether the Constitution protected a right to privacy for married couples? They argued that people who were struggling had the opportunity to improve their lives under current conditions but that there was a lack of law enforcement against organized crime. It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. The Great Depression had no significant impact on statistics related to internal migration. "The threats we face today as Americans respect no nation's borders. Which of the following was the first major battle to use aircraft carriers as a main component of battle? Freedom Rides were aimed at ending segregation, while the Freedom Summer was aimed at expanding voting rights. What was the purpose of the Nuremberg Trials? Military advisers supported the South Vietnamese army. a. Students will listen to John Carey, professor . The Freedom Rides succeeded due to federal intervention; the Montgomery Boycott succeeded due to local economic pressure. Legal Arguments. Then he makes a schedule in his head for about how long he should spend on each question. by Herb Block, published in theWashington Post, January 28, 1993, How did the U.S. military become a target of public social debate in the 1990s? With Japanese troops stationed in this section of Solomon Islands, U.S. marines launched a surprise attack in August 1942 and took control of an air base under construction. Boats such as those shown in the photograph were used in which 1944 invasion? What resulted from the Soviet Union's development of atomic weapons? (09.04 MC) Question refers to the image below. During the Cold War, the U.S government developed various strategies to protect citizens during an attack. The National Bank Which of the following was affected by Executive Order 8802? James Farmer was responsible for organizing which of these? It was devastating to take a look at it. The Court's majority opinion also declared that the 1820 Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional . a. 6. It caused the sentences of hundreds of prisoners to be commuted to life in prison. a. If he still doesn't know the answer, he doesn't stress about it. The caption underneath reads, "A rational law, or-Tammany. It motivated the United States to seek an alliance with Communist China. It encouraged direct communication between U.S. and Soviet leaders. (5 points). A. Which of the following is true about the American embargo on sales to Japan? The Declaration of Independence is an example of higher law because it __________. The diagram below shows the cause-and-effect relationship between two events: The Soviet Union and its allies created the Warsaw Pact. It happened in the Japanese Ryukyu Island which is a body of land. Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade, ending decades of federal abortion rights. GUYS PLS HELP MEEE 13. Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1968 passed so soon after the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965? For the first time in a long while, Soviet-American negotiations in the area of arms reductions are moving, and moving in the right direction-not just toward arms control, but toward arms reduction. Lieutenant Colonel James Doolittle led the air attacks on Tokyo in 1942. Protesters gathered across the nation and President Biden said empowering states to . The action showed that continues discrimination against women during World War II is women usually worked under male supervisors who received higher wages. The previous legislation did not address housing discrimination. murder of volunteers during Freedom Summer. In some cases, military intervention was necessary to carry out school desegregation because of local opposition. d. Each enactment by Congress that took power away from the states would have built more resentment. B-29's was the new technology that allowed the Allies to bomb the Japanese mainland more effectively. In 1991 the goal was to end the takeover of Kuwait, while in 2003 it was to actually remove Hussein from power, Who was responsible for the attack pictured in this image? d. Public officials should get the approval of religious leaders before passing laws. President Clinton, 1996. Which of these actions relied on a high level of community involvement among African Americans? Today's ruling means the bans must end in the other 14 states Alabama, Arkansas . The Supreme Court on Friday eliminated the constitutional right to obtain an abortion, casting aside 49 years of precedent that began with Roe v. Wade. It stimulated Soviet expansion in Latin America. What was the result of President Truman's Federal Employee Loyalty Program? The 38th Parallel was close to the front line where the two armies reached a stalemate. How does a hydrogen bomb differ from an atomic bomb? -President Richard Nixon, establishing friendly international ties and coexistence would prevent a nuclear warfare outbreak, Based on the graph above, the U.S. population in the 1970s was, increasing, placing greater pressure on leadership to solve problems like inflation, This graph reveals that Americans were paying, more for everyday items despite presidents' efforts to slow inflation, the combined effects of inflation and foreign crises in the United States. How did NATO represent a historic change in American foreign policy? Which of the following increased tension between America and the Soviet Union after World War II? a. tax policies The majority of people who were unable to access medical care were illegal immigrants. It made it much more difficult for police to obtain evidence of criminal activity. It will allow states to ban abortion, and experts expect about half the states . President George Bush, 2006. In 2009, these demonstrators stood in front of the White House bearing the names of Arabs who had died in the War on Terror. The United States Navy ordered an ambush on the Japanese navy and was able to carry it out and suffer much less from the losses than Japan, which started to rapidly lose men. People from different religious and ethnic backgrounds united in support of the troops. While he's answering the questions, he glances at the clock to make sure he's moving at a good pace. "We are going to have to change our . Why did the Supreme Court ruling in Korematsu v. United States (1944) anger supporters of civil liberties? The preamble lists reasons for establishing a national government. accusation of disloyalty with little or no evidence. How much involvement does the Department of Justice have in this process, if any? What economic activity succeeded the most in New England because of the region's environmental characteristics? What was the greatest cause of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II? Which of the following was the question posed by the Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg case? Which of the following was the question at the heart of the Gideon v. Wainwright case? The quote below was written by Benito Mussolini in 1925: In the 1930s, what did the United States do to avoid getting involved international affairs? We have a right under the laws of war, and we have an obligation to the American people, to detain these enemies and stop them from rejoining the battle. In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down "no rule for the conduct of the States, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the Amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the States by the . Scientists monitor changes in pollution, weather, and surface features to measure climate change and the effects of human activity. They (the writers of the Constitution and its amendments) knew times can blind us to certain truths and later generations can see that laws once thought necessary and proper in fact serve only to oppress. It asked state courts to uphold the provisions What did China experience after the fall of the Han dynasty. It reveals the attitudes of white American business owners toward international migrant workers. The development of an atomic bomb by the United States did which of these? How did the efforts of A. Philip Randolph help further civil rights in the United States? They used their wealth from industrial investment to expand business ownership and generate good will among people from diverse backgrounds. 12. . 1. c. ________Michael Flynn ______________________________________ U.S. and North Vietnamese ships exchanged fire in the Gulf of Tonkin. Marco looks over the entire exam. It fed the American public's fears about the dangers of communism. After breaking away from what appeared . In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? (1930s). It ordered each branch to stop recruiting from certain segments of the population. And where we had seen the city on the way in, I (now) saw nothing but a bunch of boiling debris with fire and smoke and all of that kind of stuff. American neutrality was tested when this county was attacked in the 1930s? Which of the following describes the process of U.S. mobilization after the country entered the war? [T]hese are enemy combatants who are waging war on our nation. OPEC is mainly an economic group but will make use of its power over oil for political reasons. Free trade agreements had led to a surge in demand for American health care. They cut off access to West Berlin by blocking rail lines and roads. The Great Depression was a period of great international migration, so its impact on internal migration is uncertain. The officer arrests one teen who was a suspect in a local theft. Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S. 335 (1963), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision in which the Court ruled that the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution requires U.S. states to provide attorneys to criminal defendants who are unable to afford their own. In view of these facts and of these considerations, I ask the Congress to authorize and empower the President to take measures to secure a full and final termination of hostilities between the government of Spain and the people of Cuba, and to secure in the island the establishment of a stable government, capable of maintaining order and observing its international obligations, insuring peace and tranquillity and the security of its citizens as well as our own, and to use the military and naval forces of the United States as may be necessary for these purposes. Immigrants stopped coming to the U.S. during the decade of the Civil War b. The 5-4 ruling, authored by Chief Justice John Roberts and joined by Justices Antonin . Obama: Transforming America. What if any limitations are placed on the President to use the pardon or commutation powers? How important was agriculture to the United States economy, and what other businesses did the country have in 1789? During which of the following did the Allies destroy Japan's naval advantage? Why did Jefferson believe that the passage of the Missouri Compromise would They directly led to the development of consumer credit. 10.President Trump pardoned _______ and commuted the sentence of ____ people. c. Americans would have argued forever over the line, once it was created. (5 points). Organize! The Old Norse word that meant "roast on a spit" was steik. Which statement is true about the women who worked during World War II? Selected: a. shipbuildingThis answer is correct. How did the U.S. government respond to Nazi persecution of the Jews during World War II? The life of Frederick Douglass demonstrates the importance of what feature of a constitutional republic? In the name of humanity, in the name of civilization, in behalf of endangered American interests which give us the right and the duty to speak and to act, the war in Cuba must stop. "-Upton Sinclair, fromThe Jungle, 1906, What resulted from the public outcry related toThe Jungle? (5 points), A lack of safeguards to prevent future colonialism and militarism, The American people's fear of an economic downturn, European countries' unwillingness to abide by these principles, Congress's reluctance to be drawn into European matters, -From the U.S. Government Printing Office publication "Construction and Operation of a Simple Homemade Radio Receiving Outfit," 1922, How did new inventions of the 1920s directly affect American society? It gave the United States control over Spain's South American colonies What was the effect of Korematsu v. United States? Which of the following is a true statement about the Great Society? When the French and Indian War finally ended in 1763, no British subject on either side of the Atlantic could have foreseen the coming conflicts between the parent country and its North American colonies. So, if there's one impression I carry away with me from these October talks, it is that, unlike the past, we're dealing now from a position of strength. Which of the following cases was an important precedent for Green v. County School Board? They made it easier for new residents of the cities to assimilate but prevented them from obtaining voting rights. The government should control the affairs of religious organizations. The decision confirmed the government's right to establish a national bank. (Final Solution). A. was used to justify a revolution. Wade, ruling there is no constitutional right to abortion. Which of these actions showed continuing discrimination against women during World War II? Label each direct object D.O. Which statement describes a similarity between the League of Nations and the United Nations? Political divisions between farmers who grew food crops and farmers who grew cash crops reduced the political power of farmers. Our verified expert tutors typically answer within 15-30 minutes. Constitution Of The United States, The fundamental law, written or unwritten, that establishes the character of a government by defining the basic principles to which a society must co Constitutional Convention, Constitutional conventions, like the written constitutions that they produce, are among the American contributions to government. A high level of productivity resulted in low crop prices that made farming less profitable. Brown v . "If protected conduct is made criminal and the law which does so remains unexamined for its substantive validity, its stigma might remain even if it were not enforceable as drawn for equal protection reasons. d. The birth rate for the U.S.-born population steadily declined during the late 1800s, Why was the Monroe Doctrine a significant foreign policy achievement during the 1820s? Facts: Clarence Earl Gideon was an unlikely hero. Which person played a minor role in the passing of atomic secrets to the Soviets? Why did the United States military first become involved in Vietnam? The Secretary of the Treasury b. The quote below comes from a founding statement: Which of these was created in response to the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)? Over-reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides resulted in short-term gains but reduced the productivity of farmland. He makes sure all of his answers are legible and placed in the right location in the answer sheet. Nevertheless, policymakers feared these individuals still held loyalty to Japan and would sabotage US war efforts despite the fact that similar internment camps were not constructed en masse for Germans or Italians. c. railroads A judge could throw out the teen's confession unless the officer complies with the ruling in. The Supreme Court overturned those provisions in its Dred Scott v. Sandford ruling in 1857. What was one negative effect of posters like this one? Sites of conferences held by the Big Three. Dred Scott v. Sandford, decided by the U.S. Supreme Court on March 6, 1857, declared that Black people, whether free or enslaved, could not be American citizens and were thus constitutionally unable to sue for citizenship in the federal courts. During the late-1940s and early-1950s, the term McCarthyism was used to mean what? It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. This was a crucial and decisive battle fought in the Pacific Ocean and was Japan's first naval defeat since the Battle of Shimonoseki Straits. Dark money expenditures increased from less than $5 million in 2006 to more than $300 million in the 2012 election cycle and more than $174 . Minority groups were still struggling to end discrimination. (5 points), "We pursued another of our major objectives: that of seeking means to lessen tensions with the Soviets and ways to prevent war and keep the peace. But the abortion right is not absolute. b. Barack Obama, October 30, 2008. b. Roosevelt." What belief system does the human figure in this poster represent? Which of the following cases made "busing" an acceptable approach to integration? Answer these questions about words derived from Old Norse words. In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? Allowing a foreign leader medical treatment in the United States led to a hostage crisis in Iran. passing nuclear weapons secrets to the Soviet Union. It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. In what way did this ruling produce a fundamental change in the United States? Which type of land feature attracted these settlements? However, we are still far from full LGBTQ equality in the U . The Supreme Court in this instance is saying that the right to a legal counsel is a fundamental aspect of the trial process in the United States even if this is not the case in other countries. 5. Which statement describes the approach the Warren Court took to the issue of segregation? What cut of beef today is often prepared over an open fire? 12.President Biden pardoned ___________ and commuted the sentence of _______ people. The Supreme Court is therefore saying that in all criminal prosecutions, regardless of the heinousness of the crime committed by the accused, they must always have the right to a counsel as this is the only way to ensure a fair trial. Clarence Earl Gideon was arrested in Florida in 1961, and charged with a felony for breaking and entering. What was Alexander Miles biggest obstacle? It spurred Congress to increase Marshall Plan aid to Western Europe. 11.President Trump commute or pardon for what offense? Which of these contributed to the trend on this graph? After he completes an exam, Marco goes back over the directions, the difficult questions, and his answers. The case extended the right to counsel, which had been found under the Fifth and Sixth Amendments to impose requirements on the . Which of the following was a code name associated with the Allied invasion of Italy? They resulted in a deep economic downturn because few could buy them. Modern hospital organization.
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