But without strong evidence, I think they would be hard pushed to launch some kind of military attack in response," Gower said. [23] The following year the two leaders set up a commission to demarcate the border and examine prospects for joint efforts to mine iron ore in the disputed region. If you are reading this message your browser has Javascript disabled. Morocco vs Algeria Military Comparison 2022 | Who Would Win? The second, peaceful attempt started in 2019 with thousands of demonstrators taking to the streets, week after week, first to protest . But memories of the Sand War border conflict of 1963 between Algeria and Morocco have yet to fade. Which African countries are still under French rule. [37] While Castro had hoped to keep Cuba's intervention covert, and a number of the Cuban personnel wore Algerian uniforms, they were observed by French military and diplomatic staff in Oran and word of their presence soon leaked to the Western press. How to win the hot war in Ukraine - and the following Cold War. The issue that would come to most dominate Algeria-Morocco relations in the 20th and 21st centuries is undoubtedly the question of Western Sahara. The United States should firmly grasp any new chance . Medgaz was the backup plan. Just a few days later, Algeria formally broke diplomatic relations with the Makhzen. A war between these two near superpowers is like a fight between twins. but in the long run India's mighty numbers will win the war. The first attempt led to a ten-year, incredibly violent war that lasted through the 1990s and failed to change the source of power in the country. Sahrawi activists demand independence for Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony, during a March 26, 2022, demonstration in Madrid. [22] However, one of the FLN's primary objectives was to prevent France from splitting the strategic Sahara regions from a future Algerian state. Whilst the nature of French rule changed over this time, Algeria was administered as an integral part of France from 1848 until independence. Rabat will not back down if Algiers continues on the warpath, A soldier taking part in African Lion 21, the largest annual US joint military exercise organised by the US Africa Command and the Royal Morocco Armed Forces, June 2021 (Africom), Morocco's king and Algeria's generals: The standoff continues, Algeria-Morocco: Heightened tensions as Rabat receives new combat drones from Turkey. Numbers released in 2018 by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri)show that other countries involved in conflict zones spend less on national defence, including Israel (4.3 percent), the United States (3.2 percent) and Turkey (2.5 percent). (Handout photo from the U.S. navy . [9], Upon Algerian independence, the FLN announced it would apply the principle of uti possidetis to pre-existing colonial borders. [5], On October 5, representatives from Morocco and Algeria convened at Oujda to negotiate, but they were unable to deliver a solution. Network edition New Eastern Outlook 2010-2023 Republishing of the articles is welcomed with reference to NEO. Algerian Foreign Minister . Moreover, very recently The Jerusalem Post published an article saying that tensions between Algeria and Morocco are increasing by day. The colonialist French authorities have committed abuses and torture against Algerian civilians, according to Algerian historians and victims. Zunes, Stephen (1995). The Western Sahara question has poisoned more than just Moroccan-Algerian relations. The Western Sahara conflict. Nor is it particularly helpful that the careers of Moroccan and Algerian security officials, some of whom were recently appointed, are built around the Sahrawi question and thus a sense of antagonism towards the opposing side. Located on the northwest coast of Africa and bordering Morocco, Algeria and Mauritania, Western Sahara - with just 500,000 people - has been the subject of a 47-year territorial dispute between the Polisario Front and Morocco.. Endowed with phosphate and fishing waters, the region became a Spanish colony after the Berlin Conference in 1885. "If there is . And in a deal brokered by the US, the kingdom agreed to resume diplomatic relations with Israel, a long-standing taboo for Algeria which also happens to be the Polisario Fronts main backer. Despite this, it was recognized by the Comintern in 1935. Morocco, consequently, closed off its borders briefly but Algeria used the decision as an . [28] Morocco also possessed modern strike aircraft, while Algeria did not. Algeria currently enjoys very strong relations with Russia. NATO: Finland forges ahead of Sweden toward membership, Ukraine updates: Zelenskyy calls for ICC Russia probe, Russian troops step up fight to cut off Bakhmut supply lines. Zerg rush do a barrel roll google gravity? With warlike rhetoric, Algerian diplomacy blamed Morocco for aggressions, threats and terrorist attacks. Since 1975, the dominant issue between the two countries has been the conflict in Western Sahara.After the former colonial power Spain withdrew its forces and handed control of the territory to Morocco and Mauritania, Algeria threw its support behind the local Sahrawi people's claims for self-determination and the Polisario movement fighting on their behalf. [11][30] They possessed forty T-54 main battle tanks that they had purchased from the Soviet Union, twelve SU-100 tank destroyers, seventeen AMX-13s, and a fleet of gun-armed Panhard EBR armored cars. Beyond the vast opportunity manifest in African markets, we highlight people who make a difference; leaders turning the tide, youth driving change, and an indefatigable business community. "Algeria has obviously said it can replace the supplies to Spain through the Medgaz pipeline. More important is though, that the "Moroccan King Mohammed VI. In a carefully calculated moveaimed at neutralising the reach of the Moroccan military - which had formerly attempted a coup under the rule of King Hassan II - Mohammed VI placed the security of the royal palace and compound in the hands of the countrys armed forces. who would win a war between morocco and algeria Compounding the new Algerian attitude towards Morocco's Western Sahara stance was the outcome of the 1963 Sand War between the two neighbors. In early December, however, an Algerian TV channel showed a map of Africa without Moroccos capital, which was clearly linked to a new round of diplomatic crisis between the two states after Algeria severed diplomatic ties with Rabat in August 2021 and blocked its airspace for Moroccan civil and military aircraft, and Algerian foreign minister Ramtane Lamamra accused the kingdom of expansionism in November. Drones are light, cheap and easily transported and hidden. Both are members of the Arab League (but Syria was suspended in 2012). But there have been other disputes too, including over Morocco's normalisation of ties with Israel and allegations of spying. Get full access to The Africa Report on all your devices. This political ideology of Algeria helps to understand its stance on NATO military operations: the PRDA opposes intervention by the Alliance in Libya, Mali, Syria and other states in political crisis or civil war. The Polisario Front fought a long war against Morocco to win the independence of the disputed Western Saharan territory. [24] Ben Bella's fledgling administration was still attempting to rebuild the country after the enormous damage caused by the Algerian War, and was already pre-occupied with an insurgency by the FFS led by Hocine At Ahmed opposed to Ben Bella's autocratic rule. The United Nations has attempted to negotiate a settlement on the dispute, but Trump's announcement means the United States will be the first Western nation to officially endorse Morocco's claims. In doing so, they have effectively pledged their support to Morocco. [39], The ceasefire was almost jeopardized on November 1, when Algerian troops assaulted a village near Figuig and positioned themselves against the town's airport. They defeated the local tribesmen at the Battle of Taghit and the Battle of El-Moungar, although they didn't directly annex the region into French Algeria. The conflict was a Cold War theater: Algeria was . In this regard, the Algerian leader Abdelmadjid Tebboun stressed that Algeria does not want a repeat of Gaddafis fate, which is why this it will never betray its alliance with Russia. Electric shocks and the use of water wells as prisons were among the methods used by the colonialist authorities against prisoners in Algeria. In reality, it is explained by the nature of power in Algeria, which, It is noted that Algeria accuses Morocco of aggression, recalls Western Sahara, which it recognizes as an independent state while the Moroccans view it as a separatist enclave. Algeria's hostility toward Morocco since its independence in 1962 is considered a real enigma by many foreign observers. More answers below J.M. Morocco already has an irreconcilable enemy in the region, the hated Algeria. Since severing diplomatic ties with Rabat on 24 August, Algerias relations with neighbouring Morocco have grown increasingly fraught. "There might be some effort to whip up support domestically and to try and create an enemy which therefore empowers the Algerian elite and the regime again. On March 31, 1905, Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany arrives in Tangiers to declare his support for the sultan of Morocco, provoking the anger of France and Britain in what will . Over the past few decades, both countries have been actively purchasing modern high-tech weapons and constantly building up their defense capabilities. The GFP country comparison form is provided to allow you to make direct, side-by-side comparisons of any two world powers represented in the GFP database. The First Moroccan Crisis. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Algerian civil war. On August 24, Algeria announced it was severing diplomatic relations with Morocco, its neighbor to the west . 31. Who will be the winner, Morocco or Portugal? Taiwan's Foreign Minister Joseph Wu said on June 3 that Taipei did not anticipate a conflict was going to break out any time soon, "but we are trying to get ourselves ready". We are now talking about war between the two Maghreb countries. According to the Sipri annual report of 2021, Morocco is now the third-largest arms importer in Africa, just behind Egypt and Algeria. Algeria and Morocco are in the same pot for the draw, so they will not meet. Did Algeria win the war against France? [40], The OAU mediated a formal peace treaty on February 20, 1964. 6. A Basquiat painting soared 2,209,900% when it was bought for $5,000 and sold for $110,500,000 in 2017. It is the direct successor of the National Liberation Army (ALN), the armed wing of the nationalist National Liberation Front, which fought French colonial rule during the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962).The People's National Army include the Algerian Land Forces, the Algerian Air Force, the Navy (the Marine de la Rpublique Algrienne), and the Algerian Air Defence Force. About Algeria Army Arabic : (: : : ) . Their untimely mediatised exchange just happened to come after the African Lion 21, but also just after the strengthening of military cooperation between Rabat and Washington. Relations between arch-enemies Morocco and Algeria have hit a new low after three Algerian truck drivers were killed on Monday. "The Western Sahara dossier is the bargaining chip that shapes tensions between Algiers and Rabat," Ghebouli told Al Jazeera.. What is happening between Morocco and Algeria? [34] Algeria and Cuba planned a major counteroffensive, Operation Dignidad, aimed at driving the Moroccan forces back across the border and capturing Berguent. Copyright 2014 - 2023. In 1956, Morocco gained freedom, with Spain staying in Western Sahara until 1976. Moroccos rapprochement with Israel, following the resumption of their diplomatic relations as part of a deal struck with the active participation of the US in December 2020, is highly criticized in Algeria. Wake up to the essential with the Editor's picks. Though Algerias official press service, Algrie Presse Service, routinely picks up these stories, they are a perplexing mix of fact and fiction. In August 2021, Algiers unilaterally cut all ties with Rabat, accusing Morocco of being behind wildfires that consumed Algerian forests. "Morocco is in a difficult position where it needs to repair its relationship with the EU at the moment, and particularly now it wants to complete that process so it can focus its diplomatic efforts on the situation with Algeria. The war occurred in three distinct phases: initially France failed to understand who she was fighting and why, secondly the government seized the initiative and began to impose loses on the enemy three years after fighting began. VIEWS. [11] In the Treaty of Lalla Maghnia (March 18, 1845), which set the border between French Algeria and Morocco, it is stipulated that "a territory without water is uninhabitable and its boundaries are superfluous"[12] and the border is delineated over only 165km. [4] 150.000 [ ] 24000 30.000 . About Algeria Army English :The Algerian People's National Army (Arabic: , romanized: Aljaysh alwataniu alshaebiu aljazayiriu; French: Arme nationale populaire) is the military force of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria. Algeria keeps a strong cultural relationship with Iran, a legacy of its ensure neutrality. On 8 November 1942, the invasion commenced with landings on three beachestwo west of Algiers and one east. [31] On October 13, 1963, Moroccan ground units launched a major offensive on Tindouf. In Algiers, Moroccos latest moves have been a clear source of tension at a time when Algerias once highly influential diplomatic corps is starting to pick up the pieces after 20 years of stagnation under former president Abdelaziz Bouteflikas regime. In line with its idea of sovereignty, Algeria views the conflicts taking place in these countries as their internal affairs, which external players should not interfere in. Economic ties between two nations are also growing expensively and positively, paving the way for deeper ties between the two nations. [17] The conflict ended with the annexation of the Touat-Gourara-Tidikelt complex by France in 1901.[18]. Algerias attachment to its principles and its determination not to deviate from them are a source of irritation to the Makhzen [Moroccos governing institution], and an impediment to the regimes questionable regional projects, the lieutenant general is quoted as saying. (1954-1962). ( ) .================COPYRIGHT DISCLAIMER UNDER SECTION 107 OF THE COPYRIGHT ACT 1976 Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for \"fair use\" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. On the side of the Allies, approximately 290,000 Algerian soldiers fought in the French Expeditionary Corps between 1943 and 1945, participating in the Italian campaign of 1943 and the invasion of southern France in 1944. [23] Terms of this agreement included a reaffirmation of the previously established borders in Algeria's favor and restoration of the status quo. Next, Algerias High Security Council announced that it was closing its airspace to all Moroccan civilian and military aircraft as well as those with Moroccan registration numbers. The main culprit? 1983 - Summit between King Hassan and Algerian president prompts thaw . Morocco is a strong partner in counterterrorism efforts and works closely with U.S. law enforcement to safeguard both countries' national security interests. T en African national football teams will compete in the March qualifying play-offs for the World Cup in Qatar in November. Chinese leader Xi Jinping met with Belarusian counterpart Alexander Lukashenko -- a close ally of Vladimir Putin -- on Wednesday, in a state visit that comes as the West warns An attack that Algeria says "will not go unpunished" killed three Algerian nationals earlier this week, and now Algiers is accusing its neighbour Morocco of being behind it. I would guess Morocco, 1-0 with a goal just before halftime. France also actively recalls how de Gaulle gave Algeria independence, with Paris openly seeking to prevent further rapprochement between Algeria and Moscow, publishing in particular in its media headlines that it is Macrons nightmare to find Russians in Algeria. It was therefore disinclined to support Morocco's historical claims to Tindouf and Bechar or the concept of a Greater Morocco. Laura Wrzeski Science Junkie Author has 2.2K answers and 3.6M answer views 1 y Arms dealers would win. Algeria currently enjoys very strong relations with Russia. Click 'COMPARE' to process the request. [27] Its logistics was also complicated by its vast array of largely obsolete weapons from a number of diverse sources, including France, Germany, Czechoslovakia, and the United States. In Algeria, the armed rebellion of the FFS in Kabylie fizzled out, as commanders defected to join the national forces against Morocco. By Jihd Gillon After the Spanish withdrawal in 1975, Morocco . Until that point, relations between Algeria and Morocco were icy, but cooperative. For this reason, Algeria is extremely wary of attempts by NATO, especially France, the US and Britain, to interfere both in its internal affairs and those of other countries. 1963 conflict between Algeria and Morocco, Article 6 du trait, cit par Zartman, page 163, "Western Sahara: Nonviolent resistance as a last resort", List of modern conflicts in the Middle East, Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine, Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017present), 19471948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine, Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council, On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, United States involvement in regime change, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sand_War&oldid=1141985959, Wars involving the states and peoples of Africa, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Could the situation descend into a full-blown conflict? After this, the U.S. has been more neutral on Algerian government political and civil rights violations. Aziz Chahir is an associate researcher at the Jacques-Berque Center in Rabat, and the secretary general of the Moroccan Center for Refugee Studies (CMER). Its leadership views negatively any attempts by other countries to interfere in Algerian politics. Three factors contributed to the outbreak of this conflict: the absence of a precise delineation of the border between Algeria and Morocco, the discovery of important mineral resources in the disputed area, and the Moroccan irredentism fueled by the Greater Morocco[9] ideology of the Istiqlal Party and Allal al-Fassi.[10]. This view is echoed by Sonja Hegasy who is convinced that "both countries don't have any interest in waging a war on this conflict, so the most realistic scenario is that the bilateral relations are going to continue to stagnate.". Since its independence, Algeria has been a member of the Arab League, the African Union and of the United Nations. French-Algerian truce. What is the most hard raid in Blox fruits? Morocco meanwhile claims sovereignty over Western Sahara and sees its extended autonomy proposal as a solution to the conflict. The Algerian War, also known as the Algerian Revolution or the Algerian War of Independence, and sometimes in Algeria as the War of 1 November, was fought between France and the Algerian National Liberation Front (French: Front de Libration Nationale - FLN) from 1954 to 1962, which led to Algeria winning its . Ad by Masterworks What's a good investment for 2023? Algeria tourist visa is not required for citizens of Morocco for a stay up to 90 days. [5] Morocco's invasion proved to be a diplomatic blunder, as the other Arab and African states refused to recognize its border claims. It resulted largely from the Moroccan government's claim to portions of Algeria's Tindouf and Bchar provinces. More recently, on 28 September, Algerian Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Said Chengrihaaccused the Moroccan kingdom of plotting a "conspiracy" against his country to undermine the unity of the Algerian people, by sowing discord and division among them. Diplomatic disputes between the two countries occur frequently, usually related to their opposing stances on the Western Sahara issue.The two fought a short border war in 1963 and Algeria is the host and main supporter of the Polisario Front, which seeks . [5] Morocco's Western allies provided assistance, after Morocco's formal requests for military aid. It is a move that Algerian diplomats are well acquainted with, having long used it themselves to contain the manoeuvres of Moroccos foreign ministry - witness the countless large-scale military operations organised by the Algerian army in each of its militarised regions, and especially on the Moroccan border. [28] For these reasons, the Cuban government formed the Grupo Especial de Instruccin to be sent to Algeria. Germany: How does its Kazakh oil deal benefit Russia? [11][42] In January 1969, Algerian President Houari Boumediene made a state visit to Morocco and signed a treaty of friendship with Hassan's government at Ifrane. [28] Ironically, at least four AMX-13s had also been donated by Morocco a year earlier. It stalled due to unexpectedly stubborn resistance from the town's Algerian and Egyptian garrison. He is the author of Who governs Morocco: a sociological study on political leadership (L'Harmattan, 2015). The leadership of the country is quite critical of isolated attempts of the United States to weave a conspiracy against Algeria, which the Algerian president stated in June 2021 along with Algerias unwillingness to stand next after Syria on Washingtons list. Simply use the dropdowns below to select your global powers. The Moroccan policy of supposedly "reaching out" is perhaps a mere smokescreen aiming to hide the regimes true intentions - of forcing the Algerian generals to initiate hostilities. [28] The Algerian army had ordered a large number of AMX-13 light tanks from France in 1962,[29] but, at the time of the fighting, only twelve were in service. The Moroccan kingdoms proactive approach to diplomacy within African institutions has led, in a little over a year, several African countries to open consulates in Western Sahara. She believes that neither side can really afford to push the envelope too far. In a military confrontation between Algeria and Morocco, who would probably win in the air and on the ground? What is happening between Morocco and Algeria? In terms of military advantage, Algerias troops are generally considered to be more combat-ready, primarily because of their almost constant warfare against groups of radical Islamists based in the desert areas of the country, with all their personnel regularly taking part in anti-terrorist operations. According to Franois Lafargue, Algeria plays a subtle game between Washington, Paris, Moscow and Beijing. In practical terms, Moroccos national defence was reorganised under the direction of Lieutenant General Abdelfattah Louarak, named as inspector general of the FAR by the king in January 2017. French colonial rule in Algeria lasted 132 years, beginning in 1830 with the invasion of the capital, Algiers, and continuing until the war for independence, which concluded with the signing of the Evian Accords in March 1962. Evoking friendly meetings with Morocco's King Mohamed VI and Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, Macron said he wanted to focus on what the . . [5] The demilitarized zone was maintained in the meantime, monitored by the OAU's first multinational peacekeeping force. The Sand War led to heightened tensions between the two countries for several decades. [22] The French government refused. [4] In case of war or state of siege, an additional force of 150,000 Reservists[citation needed] and paramilitary forces, including 24,000 regulars of the Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie and 30,000 Auxiliary Forces come under the Ministry of Defense command.. About Morocco Army Arabic :The Royal Moroccan Army (Arabic: ) . 215 195 20 . The Sand War or the Sands War (Arabic: , romanized:arb ar-Riml) was a border conflict between Algeria and Morocco in October 1963. Despite ambiguous sentiment in Algeria concerning its former colonial power, France has maintained a historically favored position in Algerian foreign relations. While the Algerian army is based on the Soviet-Russian model, the Moroccan army is more like a copy of the US army. In the case of UNFP, its leader, Mehdi Ben Barka, sided with Algeria, and was sentenced to death in absentia as a result. On March 18, 1962, France and the leaders of the Front de Liberation Nationale (FLN) sign a peace agreement to end the seven-year Algerian War, signaling the end of 130 . Over the past fifteen years alone, Algeria has signed a series of major arms purchase contracts with Russia, including Su-30 fighter jets, S-300, S-400 and Pantsir-S1 air defense systems, as well as a batch of 600 T-90S tanks and some 300 Terminator infantry support fighting vehicles. The appointment of a senior officer whose credentials include several military campaigns inWestern Sahara is an unmistakable message to Algiers: Rabat is ready to respond with military force if Algerias generals continue pressuring Morocco and ultimately initiate hostilities. Algeria has been using the Gaz-Maghreb-Europe pipeline (GME) for the past 25 years to deliver natural gas to Spain and Portugal via Morocco. So, it is quite a risky position to take.". However, the contract between Algeria's state-owned energy company Sonatrach and the Moroccan National Office for Energy and Potable Water (ONEE) ended without renewal in late October this year. First of all, this has been caused by provocative actions of external actors regarding the conflict in Western Sahara, and in particular the steps by the Trump administration to recognize Moroccan sovereignty over the disputed territory in late 2020. The primary mission of the newly appointed senior officer was to oversee operations for developing and modernising Moroccos military industry - with a colossal budget representing roughly 4.5 percent of the countrys GDP in 2020. Not a week goes by without a new report of an attack on Moroccos defensive wall. Moreover, a war between Morocco and Algeria would also exacerbate the issue of Sub-Saharan illegal immigration, and we may witness an avalanche of clandestine embarkations arriving in. After years of stagnation in the conflict over the Western Sahara, the Russian war on Ukraine and other recent events could create openings to advance long-stalled Western Sahara peace efforts. First came the Algerian energy ministers announcement that the contract for the Maghreb-Europe gas pipeline, which distributes natural gas to Spain, would not be renewed - halting to all intents and purposes gas supplies to Morocco. Nepal. Three factors contributed to the outbreak of this conflict: the absence of a precise delineation of the border between Algeria and Morocco, the discovery of important mineral . November 2020 unleashed pandora's box following the military intervention in Guerguerat and Washington's recognition of Rabat's sovereignty over Western Sahara. The Africa Report takes an in-depth look at the forces involved. Despite a truce in 1991, both sides have been at loggerheads for years. [7], The Sand War laid the foundations for a lasting and often intensely hostile rivalry between Morocco and Algeria, exacerbated by the differences in political outlook between the conservative Moroccan monarchy and the revolutionary, Arab nationalist Algerian military government. [38] The United Nations received many pleas to issue a ceasefire appeal, but Secretary-General U Thant wanted to allow regional initiatives to pursue a solution. The Algerian War was very violent as hundreds of thousands were killed. Algeria has openly backed the Polisario Front separatist movement, which defends the right of theSahrawi people to self-determination. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statutes that might otherwise be infringing. Given the recent turn of events, it is impossible to believe that Moroccos King Mohammed VI will be content to simply wield the soft power of consensus and regional cooperation once again. Lucky them. Get your free PDF by completing the following form. In August 2021, Algeria blamed Morocco and Israel of supporting the Movement for the self-determination of Kabylia, which the Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune accused of being involved in the wildfires in northern Algeria. The Algerian National Peoples Army also uses several thousand German Fuchs armored vehicles. This entry last reviewed on 01/05/2023. Morocco, in turn, has been receiving about 10% of its gas supply as compensation. 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French authorities have committed abuses and torture against Algerian civilians, according to Franois,! 2.2K answers and 3.6M answer views 1 y arms dealers would win historically favored position in Algerian.! Resistance from the town 's Algerian and Egyptian garrison military intervention in Guerguerat and Washington recognition! Security interests the streets, week after week, first to protest get full access to the Sipri Report! Due to unexpectedly stubborn resistance from the article title run India & # x27 who would win a war between morocco and algeria s a investment! Town 's Algerian and Egyptian garrison 1901. [ 18 ] after this, OAU! Its independence, the Moroccan army is more like a fight between twins Algeria Comparison... Network edition new Eastern who would win a war between morocco and algeria 2010-2023 Republishing of the United nations win in the meantime, by...
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