In 1833, slavery was abolished in what was then called British North America, 32 years before it was formally abolished in the United States. According to the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, “Woodson built Negro History Week around traditional days of commemorating the black past. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. An official first-day cover was cancelled in Pictou, N.S., site of the Battalion’s first headquarters. Prior to this, however, there were other movements recognizing North Americans of African descent. Between 2011 and the time of her retirement in August 2018, Cools was the longest-serving member of the Senate. Introducing ... PEOPLE's Products Worth the Hype, Association for the Study of African American Life and History. Disambiguation narrows down the meaning of words and the concepts communicated by ambiguous words…. Black History Month is a time to learn more about these Canadian stories and the many other important contributions of Black Canadians to the settlement, growth and development of Canada, and about the diversity of Black communities in Canada and their importance to the history of this country. They were designed by Lara Minja, of Victoria’s Lime Design. “Black History Month is an annual observance originating in the United States, where it is also known as African-American History Month. In 1926, African American historian, Carter G. Woodson conceived of the idea to declare Negro History Week to coincide with the birthdates of abolitionist and former enslaved person Frederick Douglass and President Abraham Lincoln. All of its officers, including the colonel who commanded the unit, were white – except one. Believed to be of African or even Euro-African descent, his connection to Canada came in 1608 – the year Samuel de Champlain founded the city of Québec – when Da Costa signed a contract to work for Pierre Dugua de Mons, a French fur-trader, explorer and governor of Acadia. The United Nations at 75: “Imperfect but indispensable”? Black History Month in Canada acknowledges the legacy of these and other Black people since these beginnings. Augustine served as Secretary of State in charge of multiculturalism and the Status of Women in the Cabinets of prime ministers Jean Chrétien and Paul Martin. These cookies do not store any personal information. This year marks the 100-year anniversary of the Nineteenth Amendment, which gave women the right to vote. Beginning in February, all philatelic organizations – at the local, regional and national levels in Canada and abroad – were invited to submit covers promoting National Stamp Collecting Month, which takes place every October in Canada. Stamps celebrating Lincoln Alexander (left) and ‘Kay’ Livingstone (right) were issued in February 2018 to mark the beginning of Black History Month. As she mentioned to the Canadian Museum for Human Rights: The motion was unanimously passed in the House of Commons on 14 December 1995, and the first national declaration of Black History Month in Canada went into effect in February 1996. Jackson earned his appointment to the civil service in 1882 but faced racism from his colleagues, media and members of the public as he pursued what ultimately became a successful 36-year career with the postal service. Now, the holiday has evolved, with organizations like Black Lives Matter looking towards the future of Black Americans and celebrating Black Future Month in conjunction with Black History Month. It was in that year that the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada (Ontario), John Graves Simcoe, introduced an anti–slave trade bill, making it illegal to bring enslaved persons into the territory. Canadian Stamp News is Canada's premier source of information about stamp collecting and related fields. In 1990, Oliver became the first Black man appointed to the Senate. Led by Woodson, the son of former slaves and second American American to earn a doctorate from Harvard, the movement began as one week and quickly spread throughout university and schools until it became an entire month. Black History Month was officially observed across Canada for the first time in February 1996 (see also Black History in Canada). There is little mention that some of the Loyalists who came here after the American Revolution and settled in the Maritimes were people of African descent, or of the many sacrifices made in wartime by soldiers of African descent as far back as the War of 1812. On 13 February 1950, Stanley G. Grizzle, president of the Toronto CPR division of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, hosted the first celebration of Negro History Week in Canada at Toronto’s British Methodist Episcopal Church. This development led to the consolidation of a secret network of routes and safe houses that helped thousands of slaves who were fleeing the United States. She remains committed to empowering women and marginalized persons through education. The stamps are available in booklets of 10. Woodson felt deeply that at least one week would allow for the general movement to become something annually celebrated. The Reverend William White, the son of former slaves from Virginia, was a distinguished graduate of Acadia University and an influential pastor who spoke out against segregation in Nova Scotia. Porters, the majority of whom were Black men, often travelled to and from the United States for work and would have learned of Black History Week from their American counterparts. In December 1995, the House of Commons officially recognized February as Black History Month in Canada following a motion introduced by the first Black Canadian woman elected to Parliament, the Honourable Jean Augustine. Woodson established the Journal of Negro History in 1916 and the Negro History Bulletin in 1937 as a means of giving Black scholars a place to publish their research and findings. , near Osgoode Hall the annual Black History Month is an annual originating... Trailblazing achievements. ” were illustrated by Dennis Budgen using a photograph from the College of Sports Media in.. Taxes meet Fake News and the time of her retirement in August 2018, was! 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